Description
Product Analysis Report
Product Description
The ABB TB840A 3BSE037760R1 is an S800 I/O base unit, a fundamental hardware component that provides the mechanical, electrical, and communication interface for mounting ABB’s S800 I/O modules. It serves as the critical “home” for signal conditioning modules like analog input (e.g., IMASI23) and digital output cards within an ABB automation system. The ABB TB840A 3BSE037760R1 (product link: ABB TB840A 3BSE037760R1) is the specific variant designed to house two individual S800 I/O modules side-by-side. Its primary function is to supply power and facilitate high-speed internal communication from the I/O modules to the higher-level controller via a connected communication interface module. Without this base unit, the I/O modules cannot function. The robust design of the ABB TB840A 3BSE037760R1 ensures secure mounting and reliable connectivity, forming the essential backbone for building flexible and distributed I/O stations for AC 800M and other compatible controllers. Proper configuration of the entire I/O subsystem relies on selecting the correct base unit like the ABB TB840A 3BSE037760R1.
Product Parameters
- Manufacturer: ABB.
- Product Family: S800 I/O.
- Model: TB840A (Dual-width Base Unit).
- Article Number: 3BSE037760R1.
- Function: Dual-slot Base Unit for S800 I/O Modules.
- Capacity: Holds two standard S800 I/O modules.
- Mounting: Designed for snap-on mounting on a standard top-hat DIN-rail (35mm x 7.5mm or 35mm x 15mm).
- Internal Bus: Provides the electrical pathway (S800 I/O bus) for data and power between the mounted I/O modules and a master/communication interface module (e.g., CI854, CI871).
- Termination: Does not include field wiring terminals. Field wiring connects to terminal blocks (e.g., TA/TB series) that are mounted separately and cabled to the I/O modules.
- Power: Distributes system power from the communication interface module to the installed I/O modules.
- Keying: Features mechanical keying to prevent incorrect insertion of incompatible I/O module types.
Advantages and Features
- Modularity and Flexibility: The dual-width ABB TB840A 3BSE037760R1 allows for a highly configurable I/O station, enabling engineers to mix and match different I/O module types (analog, digital, communication) as needed for the application.
- Robust and Secure Mounting: The DIN-rail latch provides a vibration-resistant hold, and the module connectors ensure a reliable electrical connection to the I/O cards.
- Simplified Maintenance: The modular design allows for individual I/O modules to be replaced on the ABB TB840A 3BSE037760R1 without disturbing the wiring of adjacent modules or the field cabling, significantly reducing downtime.
- Clear Visual Identification: Features labeling areas for clear module identification within a control cabinet, aiding in configuration and troubleshooting.
- System Integrity: As the foundation of the I/O station, it ensures proper power distribution and data integrity between the field level and the control system.
Application Cases in Key Fields
- Process Automation (DCS): Used as the building block for remote I/O drops in ABB Ability™ System 800xA installations across chemical plants, refineries, and pharmaceutical facilities, connecting to field sensors and actuators.
- Power Generation: Forms part of the distributed I/O architecture for boiler control, turbine auxiliaries, and balance-of-plant systems in power stations.
- Water & Wastewater Treatment: Employed in control panels to interface level, flow, and quality analyzers with the central SCADA and control system.
- Marine & Offshore: Used in engine control rooms and automation systems for pump, valve, and machinery monitoring due to its compact and robust design.
Comparisons with Competing Products
The ABB TB840A 3BSE037760R1 is part of a proprietary I/O architecture. Its direct competitors are base units from other major DCS/PLC manufacturers, such as Siemens ET 200SP base units or Emerson DeltaV CHARM carrier bases. Compared to traditional PLC racks that house many modules in one large chassis, the S800 system with the TB840A offers superior flexibility for distributed I/O, as base units can be placed in multiple, smaller enclosures closer to the field devices. Its main advantages are its seamless integration with the high-performance ABB AC 800M controller family and its hot-swap capabilities in configured systems, which are critical for process availability.
Selection Suggestions and Precautions
- Verify Module Compatibility: Ensure the specific S800 I/O modules you plan to use (e.g., digital input, analog output) are physically and electrically compatible with the ABB TB840A 3BSE037760R1 base unit. Consult the compatibility matrix.
- Plan for Communication Interface: A base unit alone is insufficient. You must also select and mount the appropriate S800 communication interface module (e.g., CI854 for Profibus DP) on the same DIN-rail to connect the I/O station to the controller network.
- Order Necessary Accessories: Remember to order the corresponding field wiring terminal blocks (TA/TB series) and the pre-fabricated cables required to connect those terminals to the I/O modules on the base unit.
- Consider Environmental Class: While the base unit is for cabinet mounting, ensure the overall enclosure housing the ABB TB840A 3BSE037760R1 provides the correct Ingress Protection (IP) rating for its installed location.
- Follow Assembly Sequence: Assemble the station in the correct order: mount the base unit, install the communication module and I/O modules, then connect the terminal blocks via the cabling harness.

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